9.8
CRITICAL CVSS 3.1
CVE-2025-25038
MiniDVBLinux Root Command Injection
Description

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in MiniDVBLinux version 5.4 and earlier. The system’s web-based management interface fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input before passing it to operating system commands. A remote unauthenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands as the root user, potentially compromising the entire device. Exploitation evidence was observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2024-04-10 UTC.

INFO

Published Date :

June 20, 2025, 7:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Dec. 22, 2025, 5:46 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-25038 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Minidvblinux minidvblinux
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 CRITICAL [email protected]
CVSS 4.0 CRITICAL [email protected]
Solution
Update MiniDVBLinux to a version that addresses OS command injection.
  • Upgrade MiniDVBLinux to a secure version.
  • Apply vendor patches if available.
  • Review input sanitization for command execution.
  • Restrict access to the web interface.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-25038.

URL Resource
https://cxsecurity.com/issue/WLB-2022100039 Third Party Advisory
https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/168744/ Third Party Advisory
https://vulncheck.com/advisories/minidvblinux-command-injection Third Party Advisory
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/51096 Exploit Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
https://www.fortiguard.com/encyclopedia/ips/52454 Third Party Advisory
https://www.minidvblinux.de Product
https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2022-5717.php Exploit Third Party Advisory
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-25038 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-25038 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-25038 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Dec. 22, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:minidvblinux:minidvblinux:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 5.4
    Added Reference Type VulnCheck: https://cxsecurity.com/issue/WLB-2022100039 Types: Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type VulnCheck: https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/168744/ Types: Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type VulnCheck: https://vulncheck.com/advisories/minidvblinux-command-injection Types: Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type VulnCheck: https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/51096 Types: Exploit, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
    Added Reference Type VulnCheck: https://www.fortiguard.com/encyclopedia/ips/52454 Types: Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type VulnCheck: https://www.minidvblinux.de Types: Product
    Added Reference Type VulnCheck: https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2022-5717.php Types: Exploit, Third Party Advisory
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Nov. 20, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Description An OS command injection vulnerability exists in MiniDVBLinux version 5.4 and earlier. The system’s web-based management interface fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input before passing it to operating system commands. A remote unauthenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands as the root user, potentially compromising the entire device. An OS command injection vulnerability exists in MiniDVBLinux version 5.4 and earlier. The system’s web-based management interface fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input before passing it to operating system commands. A remote unauthenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands as the root user, potentially compromising the entire device. Exploitation evidence was observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2024-04-10 UTC.
    Removed CWE CWE-20
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jun. 20, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description An OS command injection vulnerability exists in MiniDVBLinux version 5.4 and earlier. The system’s web-based management interface fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input before passing it to operating system commands. A remote unauthenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands as the root user, potentially compromising the entire device.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CWE CWE-20
    Added CWE CWE-78
    Added Reference https://cxsecurity.com/issue/WLB-2022100039
    Added Reference https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/168744/
    Added Reference https://vulncheck.com/advisories/minidvblinux-command-injection
    Added Reference https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/51096
    Added Reference https://www.fortiguard.com/encyclopedia/ips/52454
    Added Reference https://www.minidvblinux.de
    Added Reference https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2022-5717.php
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 9.3
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Attack Requirements
Privileges Required
User Interaction
VS Confidentiality
VS Integrity
VS Availability
SS Confidentiality
SS Integrity
SS Availability
Base CVSS Score: 9.8
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact